City of Miami Beach · Prepared by BusinessFlare®

North Beach CRA — Finding of Necessity

The statutory case for redevelopment in North Beach — a Chapter 163 blight determination documenting nine of the fifteen conditions the law recognizes, far beyond the two required to qualify for a Community Redevelopment Area.

9 of 15statutory blight conditions documented
Ch. 163Part III, Florida Statutes
2 requiredthe statutory minimum — far exceeded
Overview

Making the legal case that North Beach qualifies for a CRA

North Beach had long trailed the redevelopment seen across the rest of Miami Beach, despite the North Beach Master Plan and citywide initiatives. At the City Commission's direction, the City set out to determine whether the neighborhood legally qualified for designation as a Community Redevelopment Area — the tool that had already produced two of Florida's most successful CRAs at South Pointe and City Center.

BusinessFlare® prepared the Finding of Necessity that answers that question. Florida law requires at least two of fifteen statutory blight factors to support a Community Redevelopment Area; this analysis documented nine — a clear and defensible legal basis for creating the North Beach CRA.

9 of 15blight conditions documented
757code violations in the boundary (2018)
23.0%residential vacancy vs. 11.4% countywide
3,549separate property owners
The work

Explore the finding

How North Beach was tested against the fifteen statutory blight criteria — and where the conditions concentrate.

Under Section 163.340, Florida Statutes, an area must exhibit at least two of fifteen defined factors to be found blighted. The Finding of Necessity examined each criterion and documented, with visual, descriptive, and research-based evidence, that nine were present in North Beach.

Findings
  • 9 of 15 statutory blight conditions documented
  • Only 2 conditions are required by law
  • Grounded in Section 163.340, Fla. Stat.
  • Concludes the area qualifies for CRA designation

Two of the documented blight factors were elevated vacancy and faulty, fragmented lot ownership. Property records showed residential and retail vacancy well above countywide norms and a highly fragmented ownership pattern across thousands of small parcels — conditions that make coordinated redevelopment difficult without a CRA.

Findings
  • Residential vacancy 23.0% vs. 11.4% countywide
  • Retail vacancy 6.6% vs. 3.9% countywide
  • 4,321 non-condominium properties across 3,549 owners
  • Fragmented ownership impedes site assembly

Drawing on the North Beach Master Plan and a parking-demand analysis, the finding showed inadequate parking — no city-owned garages, 90% Town Center occupancy, and a widening deficit — plus one-way roadways and high vehicle-pedestrian conflict, satisfying the defective-street-layout blight factor.

Findings
  • 20,859 total parking spaces; only ~6% in city-owned lots
  • Town Center at 90% parking occupancy
  • Parking deficit projected across all growth scenarios
  • Traffic growth outpaces Mid/South Beach

City fire, EMS, and code-enforcement records showed unsafe-condition calls falling disproportionately inside the proposed boundary, with building-code violation hotspots concentrated there — evidence of the unsafe-and-unsanitary and deteriorated-structures blight factors.

Findings
  • 75% of HazMat release investigations in the boundary
  • 50% of vehicle-extraction calls; 44% of false alarms
  • 605 of 2,696 citywide building-code violations
  • Violation hotspots concentrated in North Beach
By the numbers

Key points